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Based on the materials of specific agricultural formations in the Almaty region, this paper presents a methodological approach to assessing the effectiveness of using a resource potential. Approved economic-mathematical model of optimizing production and industrial structure, justifying the optimal parameters of elements of the resource potential through which there are revealed reserves for increasing efficiency of using a resource potential. The research results show that the use of economic and mathematical optimization models will significantly increase the efficiency of production and the use of the resource potential of specific agricultural formations. Practical recommendations are given to substantiate the optimal parameters of the resource potential of all types of agricultural enterprises in the Almaty region based on this methodology. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

This research considers a telematics system which includes devices for tracking vehicles. The main purpose of the paper is to overview and select software. Existing software products for telemetry and monitoring are analyzed. Sustainable development is considered as a model of resource utilization, a model of human-nature interaction, a model of civilization development based on innovations and intellectual systems. Effective means of data collection, generalization and systematization in the field of agricultural mechanization, software complexes for data collection and management of machines by different manufacturers are analyzed, as well as an extensive group of software products for the sustainable development of agricultural infrastructure. Particular attention is paid to the need to determine the most appropriate ways to comprehensively solve the problem of collecting and managing data from machines by different manufacturers. The following methods are used for this: Method 1-Send to Wialon. Some tracking systems have a relay function-sending online data about the desired vehicles to another tracking system using an agreed protocol. In other words, it is the ability to copy location information on both systems; Method 2-WiaTag. For farmers who are not equipped with MTP Global Positioning System equipment, a solution is offered using the WiaTag mobile application. The Wiatag app is a free global positioning system tracker on a smartphone that does not require any costs to be installed on a car. It is considered appropriate to systematize the problems of sustainable development of the studied market in the form of a block diagram that differentiates and shows important characteristics of the role and position of subjects in achieving the main goal – the reconstruction of the agricultural machinery market and allowing for the means of innovative and technical restructuring of domestic agricultural production. At a certain stage of market development, it is necessary to proceed from the fact that each problem can be transferred from one block to another. The proposed solution to the problem of the lack of high-quality equipment, attractiveness in the domestic market, shown in the first block of the diagram, partially includes a solution to the problem of insufficient preferences for the domestic market on the part of the state. Machine-building enterprises and, as a result, solving the problem of the low level of technological equipment of domestic manufacturers. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The paper examines the application of systematic and risk-based approaches to problem solving in the agro-industrial complex, which generally prompted research in the field of various model-based methodologies. Of particular interest to this study is the Quality by Design initiative in the agro-industrial complex. Motivated by their need, this paper reports some of the contributions to analysing the existence and availability of the experimental plan. The analysis of the feasibility and adaptation of the nested sampling algorithm for the probabilistic characteristics of the design space is considered. There is described an initial adaptation of the nested sampling algorithm, common for large Bayesian calculations, for the probabilistic characterization of spatial design, which is a key work for practitioners in the agro-industrial complex. The choice-based approach has been found to be effective with the optimization approach, allowing practitioners to take advantage of the choice-based approach with other methods. A step-by-step technology is given for complex and one-time implementations of the original nested sample for spatial design, which further reduces the computational load, thereby allowing solutions of more complex problems. Design-centring methodology is shown as an alternative coding method for methodological choice, providing the practitioner with a convenient format for communicating with process operators. A particular attention is paid to several pronounced problems that arise in the special design of experiments when there are various levels of model uncertainty, which are often encountered in the early stages of model development. The paper presents the results of the study obtained by developing optimal experimental queries in the presence of restrictions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]